Chapter Two: After the Thin Man
By Brett Beach
July 14, 2009
While my concern in Chapter Two to date has been with films (and American productions at that) that just happened to have come along in my lifetime, I have every intention of branching out to other decades, other countries, and perhaps other definitions of what a second chapter really is. But that, typically, is getting ahead of myself. This week, let's jump back about 75 years or so to the start of a film series featuring two of the more popular recurring characters in Hollywood's back catalogue.
As I noted in my very first column, on-screen chemistry (not simply romantic, but otherwise as well) between a leading couple is a reaction that defies any attempts to create a defining formula. It is never simply a case of throwing two handsome and/or beautiful people together and simply letting them inhabit the same space. The sparks can be there. The heat can be there. The attraction can be there. The give and take of two professionals who are expert in their craft can be present. But chemistry arcs just a little further beyond that. As Winona Ryder's character in Reality Bites opines about irony, "I may not be able to define it, but I know it when I see it." Whether it's Newman and Redford in Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and The Sting, DiCaprio and Winslet in Titanic and Revolutionary Road or Tracy and Hepburn in their numerous collaborations, a cinematic pairing that captures an audience's heart so unequivocally is a rare thing.
William Powell and Myrna Loy had that kind of chemistry resulting in a partnership of 14 films together over a dozen years, three of them filmed and released in 1934 alone. The first of these just happened to be Manhattan Melodrama, which, as astute summer moviegoers, history buffs and/or Johnny Depp fanatics know, is the film that John Dillinger was watching the evening he was gunned to death outside the Biograph Theater. Powell and Loy were two-thirds of a love triangle in that tale.
The director of Melodrama, Woodbridge Strong "W.S." Van Dyke (affectionately known as "One-Take Woody" for his ability to bring in movies under budget and on short shooting schedules) saw what they had and convinced head of MGM Studios Louis Mayer that they would be perfect as husband and wife detectives in a the adaptation of a detective novel that had come out only earlier that year. Van Dyke was granted 21 days to shoot and finished in 12. The result, The Thin Man, was not only a commercial success but garnered four Oscar nominations: for the film, Powell's performance (his first), Van Dyke's direction (his first), and for the screenplay by husband and wife team Albert Hackett and Frances Goodrich (also their first). Hackett and Goodrich adapted their screenplay from Dashiell Hammett's novel of the same name, which oddly enough, turned out to be the last full-length work he would ever complete. Although Hammett's subsequent works did not continue the adventures of his lead characters, Powell and Loy teamed up five more times in further Thin Man sagas, the second of which, After The Thin Man, came out at Christmastime in 1936.
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